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musadaq-saas/PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md
2026-05-03 22:35:31 +03:00

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Musadaq Project Documentation

This file contains the complete source code of the project (excluding dependencies and sensitive data).

File: push.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Get current timestamp
TIMESTAMP=$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")

echo "🚀 Starting Git Push Process..."
echo "📅 Timestamp: $TIMESTAMP"

# Add all changes
git add .

# Commit with timestamp
git commit -m "Update: $TIMESTAMP"

# Push to origin main explicitly
git push origin main

echo "✅ Done!"

File: composer.json

{
    "name": "musadaq/platform",
    "description": "Jordanian E-Invoicing Automation SaaS",
    "type": "project",
    "license": "proprietary",
    "require": {
        "php": ">=8.4",
        "ext-pdo": "*",
        "ext-pdo_mysql": "*",
        "ext-openssl": "*",
        "ext-sodium": "*",
        "ext-curl": "*",
        "ext-mbstring": "*",
        "ext-json": "*",
        "vlucas/phpdotenv": "^5.6",
        "monolog/monolog": "^3.5",
        "firebase/php-jwt": "^6.10",
        "ramsey/uuid": "^4.7",
        "nikic/fast-route": "^1.3",
        "predis/predis": "^2.2",
        "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.9",
        "respect/validation": "^2.3",
        "league/flysystem": "^3.28",
        "symfony/mailer": "^7.1"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "phpunit/phpunit": "^11.0",
        "phpstan/phpstan": "^1.12",
        "squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "^3.10"
    },
    "autoload": {
        "psr-4": { "App\\": "app/" }
    },
    "config": {
        "optimize-autoloader": true,
        "sort-packages": true
    }
}

File: app/modules_app/auth/login.php

<?php
/**
 * Auth Login Endpoint
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\JWT;
use App\Core\Validator;

use App\Middleware\RateLimitMiddleware;
use App\Core\Security;

// 0. Rate Limiting (5 attempts per minute per IP)
RateLimitMiddleware::check(5, 60);

$data = Security::sanitize(input());

// 1. Validation
$errors = Validator::validate($data, [
    'email'    => 'required|email',
    'password' => 'required'
]);

if ($errors) {
    json_error('Validation Failed', 422, $errors);
}

$email = $data['email'];
$password = $data['password'];

// 2. DB Check (Using hash for lookup since email is encrypted)
$db = Database::getInstance();
$emailHash = hash('sha256', strtolower($email));
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT * FROM users WHERE email_hash = ? LIMIT 1");
$stmt->execute([$emailHash]);
$user = $stmt->fetch();

if (!$user || !password_verify($password, $user['password_hash'])) {
    json_error('بيانات الدخول غير صحيحة', 401);
}

// 3. Issue Token
$secret = env('JWT_SECRET');
if (!$secret || strlen($secret) < 32) {
    error_log('FATAL: JWT_SECRET is missing or too short in .env');
    json_error('Server configuration error', 500);
}
$payload = [
    'user_id'   => $user['id'],
    'tenant_id' => $user['tenant_id'],
    'role'      => $user['role'],
    'exp'       => time() + (15 * 60) // 15 minutes
];

$token = JWT::encode($payload, $secret);

// 4. Update Refresh Token (Hashed before storage for security)
$refreshToken = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
$refreshTokenHash = hash('sha256', $refreshToken);
$stmt = $db->prepare("UPDATE users SET refresh_token_hash = ? WHERE id = ?");
$stmt->execute([$refreshTokenHash, $user['id']]);

json_success([
    'access_token'  => $token,
    'refresh_token' => $refreshToken,
    'user' => [
        'id'    => $user['id'],
        'name'  => (App\Core\Encryption::decrypt($user['name']) ?: $user['name']),
        'email' => (App\Core\Encryption::decrypt($user['email']) ?: $user['email'])
    ]
], 'تم تسجيل الدخول بنجاح');

File: app/modules_app/auth/logout.php

<?php
/**
 * Auth Logout Endpoint
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

// 1. Check Authentication
$decoded = AuthMiddleware::check();
$userId = $decoded['user_id'];

// 2. Invalidate Refresh Token
$db = Database::getInstance();
$stmt = $db->prepare("UPDATE users SET refresh_token_hash = NULL WHERE id = ?");
$stmt->execute([$userId]);

json_success(null, 'تم تسجيل الخروج بنجاح');

File: app/modules_app/auth/refresh.php

<?php
/**
 * Auth Refresh Endpoint
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\JWT;

$data = input();
$refreshToken = $data['refresh_token'] ?? null;

if (!$refreshToken) {
    json_error('Refresh token is required', 400);
}

$db = Database::getInstance();
$refreshTokenHash = hash('sha256', $refreshToken);
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT * FROM users WHERE refresh_token_hash = ? LIMIT 1");
$stmt->execute([$refreshTokenHash]);
$user = $stmt->fetch();

if (!$user) {
    json_error('Invalid refresh token', 401);
}

$secret = env('JWT_SECRET');
if (!$secret || strlen($secret) < 32) {
    error_log('FATAL: JWT_SECRET is missing or too short in .env');
    json_error('Server configuration error', 500);
}
$payload = [
    'user_id' => $user['id'],
    'role'    => $user['role'],
    'exp'     => time() + (15 * 60)
];

$newToken = JWT::encode($payload, $secret);
$newRefreshToken = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
$newRefreshTokenHash = hash('sha256', $newRefreshToken);

$stmt = $db->prepare("UPDATE users SET refresh_token_hash = ? WHERE id = ?");
$stmt->execute([$newRefreshTokenHash, $user['id']]);

json_success([
    'access_token'  => $newToken,
    'refresh_token' => $newRefreshToken
], 'تم تجديد الجلسة بنجاح');

File: app/modules_app/dashboard/stats.php

<?php
/**
 * Dashboard Stats Endpoint
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

// 1. Auth Check
AuthMiddleware::check();

$db = Database::getInstance();

try {
    // Total Invoices
    $stmt = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM invoices");
    $total = $stmt->fetchColumn();

    // Pending Invoices
    $stmt = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM invoices WHERE status = 'pending'");
    $pending = $stmt->fetchColumn();

    // Approved Invoices
    $stmt = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM invoices WHERE status = 'approved'");
    $approved = $stmt->fetchColumn();
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    // Fallback if table doesn't exist yet
    $total = 0;
    $pending = 0;
    $approved = 0;
}

json_success([
    'total' => $total,
    'pending' => $pending,
    'approved' => $approved
]);

File: app/modules_app/users/index.php

<?php
/**
 * Users List Endpoint (with Decryption)
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\Encryption;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

// 1. Auth Check
$decoded = AuthMiddleware::check();

// 2. Simple Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
if ($decoded['role'] !== 'super_admin' && $decoded['role'] !== 'admin') {
    json_error('غير مصرح لك بالوصول لهذه البيانات', 403);
}

// 3. Fetch Data
$db = Database::getInstance();
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id, name, email, role, is_active, created_at FROM users");
$stmt->execute();
$users = $stmt->fetchAll();

// 4. Decrypt sensitive data for the UI
foreach ($users as &$user) {
    // Try to decrypt. If it fails (e.g. data was plain text), keep original.
    $decryptedName = Encryption::decrypt($user['name']);
    $user['name'] = $decryptedName !== false ? $decryptedName : $user['name'];

    $decryptedEmail = Encryption::decrypt($user['email']);
    $user['email'] = $decryptedEmail !== false ? $decryptedEmail : $user['email'];
}

json_success($users);

File: app/modules_app/users/create.php

<?php
/**
 * Create User Endpoint (with Encryption)
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\Encryption;
use App\Core\Validator;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

// 1. Auth Check (Only super_admin or admin can create users)
$decoded = AuthMiddleware::check();
if ($decoded['role'] !== 'super_admin' && $decoded['role'] !== 'admin') {
    json_error('Unauthorized', 403);
}

$data = input();

// 2. Validation
$errors = Validator::validate($data, [
    'name'     => 'required',
    'email'    => 'required|email',
    'password' => 'required',
    'role'     => 'required'
]);

if ($errors) {
    json_error('Validation Failed', 422, $errors);
}

$db = Database::getInstance();

// 3. Encrypt sensitive data
$encryptedName = Encryption::encrypt($data['name']);
$encryptedEmail = Encryption::encrypt($data['email']);
$emailHash = hash('sha256', strtolower($data['email'])); // For fast lookup during login

// 4. Save to Database
try {
    $stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO users (tenant_id, name, email, email_hash, password_hash, role, created_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)");
    $stmt->execute([
        $decoded['tenant_id'],
        $encryptedName,
        $encryptedEmail,
        $emailHash,
        password_hash($data['password'], PASSWORD_DEFAULT),
        $data['role'],
        date('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ]);

    json_success(null, 'تم إضافة المستخدم بنجاح');
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    if (str_contains($e->getMessage(), 'Duplicate entry')) {
        json_error('البريد الإلكتروني مسجل مسبقاً', 409);
    }
    json_error('حدث خطأ أثناء حفظ البيانات', 500);
}

File: app/modules_app/companies/index.php

<?php
/**
 * List Companies Endpoint (Synchronized Schema)
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\Encryption;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

$decoded = AuthMiddleware::check();
$db = Database::getInstance();

// 1. Super Admin sees ALL companies
if ($decoded['role'] === 'super_admin') {
    $stmt = $db->query("SELECT * FROM companies WHERE deleted_at IS NULL");
} 
// 2. Admin sees all companies in their tenant
else if ($decoded['role'] === 'admin') {
    $stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT * FROM companies WHERE tenant_id = ? AND deleted_at IS NULL");
    $stmt->execute([$decoded['tenant_id']]);
}
// 3. Others (accountant, etc) see only their assigned company
else {
    // Need to get their assigned company_id from users table first
    $stmtUser = $db->prepare("SELECT company_id FROM users WHERE id = ?");
    $stmtUser->execute([$decoded['user_id']]);
    $assignedCompanyId = $stmtUser->fetchColumn();

    $stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT * FROM companies WHERE id = ? AND deleted_at IS NULL");
    $stmt->execute([$assignedCompanyId]);
}

$companies = $stmt->fetchAll();

// 3. Decrypt fields
foreach ($companies as &$company) {
    // Decrypt Name
    $decryptedName = Encryption::decrypt($company['name']);
    $company['name'] = $decryptedName !== false ? $decryptedName : $company['name'];

    // Decrypt Name EN
    if (!empty($company['name_en'])) {
        $decryptedNameEn = Encryption::decrypt($company['name_en']);
        $company['name_en'] = $decryptedNameEn !== false ? $decryptedNameEn : $company['name_en'];
    }

    // Redact JoFotara secrets if returned to UI (or just don't return them)
    unset($company['jofotara_client_id_encrypted']);
    unset($company['jofotara_secret_key_encrypted']);
    unset($company['certificate_password_encrypted']);
}

json_success($companies);

File: app/modules_app/companies/create.php

<?php
/**
 * Create Company Endpoint (Synchronized Schema)
 */

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\Encryption;
use App\Core\Validator;
use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;

$decoded = AuthMiddleware::check();
if ($decoded['role'] !== 'super_admin' && $decoded['role'] !== 'admin') {
    json_error('Unauthorized', 403);
}

$data = input();

// 1. Validation
$errors = Validator::validate($data, [
    'name' => 'required',
    'tax_identification_number' => 'required'
]);

if ($errors) {
    json_error('Validation Failed', 422, $errors);
}

$db = Database::getInstance();

try {
    $db->beginTransaction();

    // 2. Encrypt sensitive fields
    $encryptedName = Encryption::encrypt($data['name']);
    $encryptedNameEn = !empty($data['name_en']) ? Encryption::encrypt($data['name_en']) : null;
    
    // Encrypt JoFotara keys if provided
    $jofotaraClientId = !empty($data['jofotara_client_id']) ? Encryption::encrypt($data['jofotara_client_id']) : null;
    $jofotaraSecretKey = !empty($data['jofotara_secret_key']) ? Encryption::encrypt($data['jofotara_secret_key']) : null;

    // 3. Save to Database
    $stmt = $db->prepare("
        INSERT INTO companies (
            tenant_id, name, name_en, tax_identification_number, commercial_registration_number, 
            city, address, contact_email, contact_phone, 
            jofotara_client_id_encrypted, jofotara_secret_key_encrypted, 
            created_at
        ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
    ");
    
    $stmt->execute([
        $decoded['user_id'], // Using current admin as tenant_id
        $encryptedName,
        $encryptedNameEn,
        $data['tax_identification_number'],
        $data['commercial_registration_number'] ?? null,
        $data['city'] ?? null,
        $data['address'] ?? null,
        $data['contact_email'] ?? null,
        $data['contact_phone'] ?? null,
        $jofotaraClientId,
        $jofotaraSecretKey,
        date('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ]);
    
    $db->commit();
    json_success(null, 'تم إنشاء الشركة بنجاح');

} catch (\Exception $e) {
    $db->rollBack();
    json_error('حدث خطأ أثناء حفظ البيانات: ' . $e->getMessage(), 500);
}

File: app/middleware/HmacMiddleware.php

<?php
/**
 * HMAC Request Signature Middleware
 * 
 * Verifies that incoming requests are signed with a shared secret,
 * preventing replay attacks and ensuring request integrity.
 * 
 * Client must send:
 *   X-Timestamp: Unix timestamp (seconds)
 *   X-HMAC-Signature: HMAC-SHA256(timestamp + "." + raw_body, HMAC_SECRET_KEY)
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Middleware;

use App\Core\Security;

final class HmacMiddleware
{
    /**
     * @param int $maxAgeSeconds Max age for replay attack window (default: 5 minutes)
     */
    public static function verify(int $maxAgeSeconds = 300): void
    {
        $headers   = getallheaders();
        $signature = $headers['X-HMAC-Signature'] ?? $headers['x-hmac-signature'] ?? '';
        $timestamp = $headers['X-Timestamp']      ?? $headers['x-timestamp']      ?? '';

        // 1. Ensure both headers are present
        if (empty($signature) || empty($timestamp)) {
            json_error('Missing HMAC signature or timestamp', 401);
        }

        // 2. Validate timestamp is numeric
        if (!ctype_digit((string)$timestamp)) {
            json_error('Invalid timestamp format', 401);
        }

        // 3. Replay attack prevention — reject stale requests
        $age = abs(time() - (int)$timestamp);
        if ($age > $maxAgeSeconds) {
            json_error('Request expired. Check your system clock.', 401);
        }

        // 4. Build the expected signature
        $body    = file_get_contents('php://input');
        $payload = $timestamp . '.' . $body;
        $secret  = env('HMAC_SECRET_KEY');

        if (!$secret || strlen($secret) < 32) {
            error_log('FATAL: HMAC_SECRET_KEY is missing or too short in .env');
            json_error('Server configuration error', 500);
        }

        // 5. Verify using constant-time comparison (prevents timing attacks)
        if (!Security::verifySignature($payload, $signature, $secret)) {
            error_log("HMAC verification failed for " . ($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? ''));
            json_error('Invalid request signature', 401);
        }
    }
}

File: app/middleware/AuthMiddleware.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple Authentication Middleware
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Middleware;

use App\Core\JWT;

final class AuthMiddleware
{
    public static function check(): array
    {
        $headers = getallheaders();
        $authHeader = $headers['Authorization'] ?? $headers['authorization'] ?? '';
        
        if (!str_starts_with($authHeader, 'Bearer ')) {
            json_error('Unauthorized: Missing or invalid token', 401);
        }

        $token = substr($authHeader, 7);
        $secret = env('JWT_SECRET');
        
        if (!$secret || strlen($secret) < 32) {
            error_log('FATAL: JWT_SECRET is missing or too short');
            json_error('Server configuration error', 500);
        }
        
        $decoded = JWT::decode($token, $secret);
        
        if (!$decoded) {
            json_error('Unauthorized: Invalid or expired token', 401);
        }

        return $decoded;
    }
}

File: app/middleware/RateLimitMiddleware.php

<?php
/**
 * Rate Limiting Middleware (File-based, Race-Condition Safe)
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Middleware;

final class RateLimitMiddleware
{
    /**
     * File-based rate limiter with file-lock to prevent race conditions.
     * For multi-server deployments, replace with Redis.
     */
    public static function check(int $maxRequests = 60, int $timeWindow = 60): void
    {
        $ip        = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ?? 'unknown';
        $cacheDir  = STORAGE_PATH . '/cache';
        $cacheFile = $cacheDir . '/rl_' . md5($ip) . '.json';

        if (!is_dir($cacheDir)) {
            mkdir($cacheDir, 0755, true);
        }

        // M2 Fix: Use exclusive file lock to prevent race condition
        $fp = fopen($cacheFile, 'c+');
        if ($fp === false) {
            // If we can't open the file, fail open (don't block all users)
            return;
        }

        try {
            flock($fp, LOCK_EX); // Exclusive lock — blocks until acquired

            $now      = time();
            $content  = stream_get_contents($fp);
            $requests = [];

            if (!empty($content)) {
                $decoded = json_decode($content, true);
                if (is_array($decoded)) {
                    // Keep only requests within the time window
                    $requests = array_values(
                        array_filter($decoded, fn($ts) => $ts > ($now - $timeWindow))
                    );
                }
            }

            if (count($requests) >= $maxRequests) {
                flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
                fclose($fp);
                
                header('Retry-After: ' . $timeWindow);
                json_error('Too Many Requests. Please slow down.', 429);
            }

            // Record this request
            $requests[] = $now;

            // Write updated data back
            ftruncate($fp, 0);
            rewind($fp);
            fwrite($fp, json_encode($requests));

        } finally {
            flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
            fclose($fp);
        }
    }
}

File: app/core/Validator.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple Data Validator
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Core;

final class Validator
{
    public static function validate(array $data, array $rules): array
    {
        $errors = [];
        foreach ($rules as $field => $rule) {
            if (str_contains($rule, 'required') && (empty($data[$field]) && $data[$field] !== '0')) {
                $errors[$field] = "The {$field} field is required.";
            }
            if (str_contains($rule, 'email') && !empty($data[$field]) && !filter_var($data[$field], FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
                $errors[$field] = "The {$field} must be a valid email address.";
            }
        }
        return $errors;
    }
}

File: app/core/Encryption.php

<?php
/**
 * Advanced Encryption (AES-256-GCM) - System Level
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Core;

final class Encryption
{
    private const CIPHER = 'aes-256-gcm';

    /**
     * Encrypts data using the system's ENCRYPTION_KEY from .env
     */
    public static function encrypt(string $data): string
    {
        $key = env('ENCRYPTION_KEY');
        if (!$key) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('ENCRYPTION_KEY is missing from .env');
        }

        $encryptionKey = hash('sha256', $key, true);
        $iv = random_bytes(openssl_cipher_iv_length(self::CIPHER));
        
        $tag = '';
        $ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($data, self::CIPHER, $encryptionKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv, $tag);

        if ($ciphertext === false) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('Encryption failed');
        }

        return base64_encode($iv . $tag . $ciphertext);
    }

    /**
     * Decrypts AES-256-GCM encrypted data using the system's ENCRYPTION_KEY
     */
    public static function decrypt(string $encryptedData): string|false
    {
        $key = env('ENCRYPTION_KEY');
        if (!$key) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('ENCRYPTION_KEY is missing from .env');
        }

        $encryptionKey = hash('sha256', $key, true);
        $decoded = base64_decode($encryptedData);
        
        if ($decoded === false) return false;

        $ivLength = openssl_cipher_iv_length(self::CIPHER);
        $tagLength = 16;

        if (strlen($decoded) < $ivLength + $tagLength) return false;

        $iv = substr($decoded, 0, $ivLength);
        $tag = substr($decoded, $ivLength, $tagLength);
        $ciphertext = substr($decoded, $ivLength + $tagLength);

        return openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, self::CIPHER, $encryptionKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv, $tag);
    }
}

File: app/core/Database.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple PDO Database Wrapper
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Core;

use PDO;
use PDOException;

final class Database
{
    private static ?PDO $instance = null;

    public static function getInstance(): PDO
    {
        if (self::$instance === null) {
            $config = require APP_PATH . '/config/database.php';
            
            $dsn = sprintf(
                "mysql:host=%s;port=%s;dbname=%s;charset=%s",
                $config['host'],
                $config['port'],
                $config['database'],
                $config['charset']
            );

            try {
                self::$instance = new PDO($dsn, $config['username'], $config['password'], [
                    PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE            => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
                    PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC,
                    PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES   => false,
                ]);
            } catch (PDOException $e) {
                http_response_code(500);
                header('Content-Type: application/json');
                echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Database connection failed']);
                exit;
            }
        }

        return self::$instance;
    }
}

File: app/core/Security.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple Security Helpers
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Core;

final class Security
{
    /**
     * Recursively sanitize input data (strings and arrays)
     */
    public static function sanitize($data)
    {
        if (is_array($data)) {
            foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
                $data[$key] = self::sanitize($value);
            }
        } else if (is_string($data)) {
            $data = htmlspecialchars(strip_tags(trim($data)), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
        }
        return $data;
    }

    public static function generateRandomString(int $length = 64): string
    {
        return bin2hex(random_bytes($length / 2));
    }

    public static function sign(string $data, string $secret): string
    {
        return hash_hmac('sha256', $data, $secret);
    }

    public static function verifySignature(string $data, string $signature, string $secret): bool
    {
        $expected = self::sign($data, $secret);
        return hash_equals($expected, $signature);
    }
}

File: app/core/JWT.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple JWT (HMAC SHA256)
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Core;

final class JWT
{
    private static function base64UrlEncode(string $data): string
    {
        return str_replace(['+', '/', '='], ['-', '_', ''], base64_encode($data));
    }

    private static function base64UrlDecode(string $data): string
    {
        return base64_decode(str_replace(['-', '_'], ['+', '/'], $data));
    }

    public static function encode(array $payload, string $secret): string
    {
        $header = json_encode(['typ' => 'JWT', 'alg' => 'HS256']);
        $base64UrlHeader = self::base64UrlEncode($header);
        $base64UrlPayload = self::base64UrlEncode(json_encode($payload));
        
        $signature = hash_hmac('sha256', $base64UrlHeader . "." . $base64UrlPayload, $secret, true);
        $base64UrlSignature = self::base64UrlEncode($signature);

        return $base64UrlHeader . "." . $base64UrlPayload . "." . $base64UrlSignature;
    }

    public static function decode(string $token, string $secret): ?array
    {
        $parts = explode('.', $token);
        if (count($parts) !== 3) return null;

        [$header, $payload, $signature] = $parts;
        
        $expectedSignature = self::base64UrlEncode(hash_hmac('sha256', $header . "." . $payload, $secret, true));
        
        if (!hash_equals($expectedSignature, $signature)) return null;

        $decodedPayload = json_decode(self::base64UrlDecode($payload), true);
        
        // Check expiry
        if (isset($decodedPayload['exp']) && $decodedPayload['exp'] < time()) return null;

        return $decodedPayload;
    }
}

File: app/bootstrap/init.php

<?php
/**
 * Application Bootstrap Initialization
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

// 1. Basic Constants
define('ROOT_PATH', dirname(__DIR__, 2));
define('APP_PATH', ROOT_PATH . '/app');
define('STORAGE_PATH', ROOT_PATH . '/storage');

// 2. Load Environment & Helpers FIRST
require_once APP_PATH . '/bootstrap/env.php';
require_once APP_PATH . '/helpers/helpers.php';

// 3. Error Reporting (Secure for production)
if (env('APP_DEBUG', 'false') === 'true') {
    error_reporting(E_ALL);
    ini_set('display_errors', '1');
} else {
    error_reporting(0);
    ini_set('display_errors', '0');
}

// 4. H2 Fix: CORS — Whitelist only known origins
$allowedOrigins = array_filter(array_map('trim', explode(',', env('CORS_ORIGIN', 'https://musadaq.intaleqapp.com'))));
$requestOrigin  = $_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN'] ?? '';

if (in_array($requestOrigin, $allowedOrigins, true)) {
    header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin: {$requestOrigin}");
} else {
    // Fallback to first allowed origin (for non-browser API clients)
    header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin: " . ($allowedOrigins[0] ?? ''));
}

header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS");
header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type, Authorization, X-HMAC-Signature, X-Timestamp");
header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true");
header("Vary: Origin");

// Handle CORS preflight
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'OPTIONS') {
    http_response_code(204);
    exit;
}

// 5. Security Headers
header("X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff");
header("X-Frame-Options: DENY");
header("X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block");
header("Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin");
header("Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains"); // I1 Fix: HSTS

// 6. Intelligent Autoloader (Case-Insensitive for directories)
spl_autoload_register(function ($class) {
    $prefix   = 'App\\';
    $base_dir = APP_PATH . '/';

    $len = strlen($prefix);
    if (strncmp($prefix, $class, $len) !== 0) return;

    $relative_class = substr($class, $len);

    $parts    = explode('\\', $relative_class);
    $filename = array_pop($parts) . '.php';
    $dir      = strtolower(implode('/', $parts));

    $file = $base_dir . ($dir ? $dir . '/' : '') . $filename;

    if (file_exists($file)) {
        require $file;
    }
});

// 7. Response Utility
require_once APP_PATH . '/bootstrap/response.php';

// 8. Global Auth Helper
require_once APP_PATH . '/bootstrap/auth.php';

File: app/bootstrap/auth.php

<?php
/**
 * Global Auth State (Optional Helper)
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

// This can be used to store the current user globally if needed
// after successful middleware check.

$GLOBALS['current_user'] = null;

function current_user() {
    return $GLOBALS['current_user'];
}

function set_current_user(array $user) {
    $GLOBALS['current_user'] = $user;
}

File: app/bootstrap/response.php

<?php
/**
 * Standardized JSON Responses with Secure Logging
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

function json_response(bool $success, $data = null, ?string $message = null, int $code = 200) {
    
    // H3 Fix: Redact sensitive fields before logging
    $safeData = $data;
    if (is_array($safeData)) {
        $sensitiveKeys = ['access_token', 'refresh_token', 'password', 'password_hash', 'refresh_token_hash', 'token'];
        array_walk_recursive($safeData, function (&$value, $key) use ($sensitiveKeys) {
            if (in_array(strtolower((string)$key), $sensitiveKeys, true)) {
                $value = '[REDACTED]';
            }
        });
    }

    // Log (safe — no secrets)
    $logEntry = sprintf(
        "API %s %s | %d | %s | %s",
        $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ?? 'CLI',
        $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '',
        $code,
        $success ? 'OK' : 'FAIL',
        $message ?? 'N/A'
    );

    error_log($logEntry);

    // Try custom log file
    $logDir  = STORAGE_PATH . '/logs';
    $logFile = $logDir . '/app.log';

    try {
        if (!is_dir($logDir)) {
            @mkdir($logDir, 0775, true);
        }
        if (is_writable($logDir) || is_writable($logFile)) {
            @file_put_contents(
                $logFile,
                "[" . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "] " . $logEntry . "\n",
                FILE_APPEND
            );
        }
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
        // Fallback silently
    }

    // HTTP Response
    header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8');
    http_response_code($code);

    echo json_encode([
        'success'   => $success,
        'data'      => $data,       // Return real data to client
        'message'   => $message,
        'timestamp' => date('c')
    ], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);

    exit;
}

function json_error(string $message, int $code = 400, $errors = null) {
    json_response(false, $errors, $message, $code);
}

function json_success($data = null, ?string $message = 'Success', int $code = 200) {
    json_response(true, $data, $message, $code);
}

File: app/bootstrap/env.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple .env Loader
 */

// Primary environment file path as requested
$envFile = '/home/intaleqapp-musadaq/env/.env';

// Fallback for local development if the primary server path doesn't exist
if (!file_exists($envFile)) {
    $envFile = ROOT_PATH . '/.env';
}

if (file_exists($envFile)) {
    $lines = file($envFile, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES);
    foreach ($lines as $line) {
        if (str_starts_with(trim($line), '#')) continue;
        
        $parts = explode('=', $line, 2);
        if (count($parts) !== 2) continue;
        
        $name = trim($parts[0]);
        $value = trim($parts[1], " \t\n\r\0\x0B\"'");
        
        if (!array_key_exists($name, $_SERVER) && !array_key_exists($name, $_ENV)) {
            putenv(sprintf('%s=%s', $name, $value));
            $_ENV[$name] = $value;
            $_SERVER[$name] = $value;
        }
    }
}

File: app/config/database.php

<?php
/**
 * Database Configuration
 */

return [
    'host'     => $_ENV['DB_HOST'] ?? '127.0.0.1',
    'port'     => $_ENV['DB_PORT'] ?? '3306',
    'database' => $_ENV['DB_DATABASE'] ?? 'musadaqDb',
    'username' => $_ENV['DB_USERNAME'] ?? 'musadaqUser',
    'password' => $_ENV['DB_PASSWORD'] ?? '',
    'charset'  => $_ENV['DB_CHARSET'] ?? 'utf8mb4',
];

File: app/helpers/helpers.php

<?php
/**
 * Global Helper Functions
 */

if (!function_exists('env')) {
    function env(string $key, $default = null) {
        return $_ENV[$key] ?? $default;
    }
}

if (!function_exists('input')) {
    function input(string $key = null, $default = null) {
        static $inputData = null;
        if ($inputData === null) {
            $json      = file_get_contents('php://input');
            $inputData = array_merge($_GET, $_POST, json_decode($json, true) ?? []);
        }

        if ($key === null) return $inputData;
        return $inputData[$key] ?? $default;
    }
}

if (!function_exists('dd')) {
    // M3 Fix: Guard dd() so it never leaks data in production
    function dd(...$vars) {
        if (env('APP_DEBUG', 'false') !== 'true') {
            error_log('dd() called in production — suppressed. Check your code.');
            json_error('Internal Server Error', 500);
        }
        header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
        foreach ($vars as $v) {
            echo "<pre style='background:#1e1e1e;color:#d4d4d4;padding:1rem;border-radius:4px;'>";
            var_dump($v);
            echo "</pre>";
        }
        die();
    }
}

File: public/login.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ar" dir="rtl" data-theme="dark">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>تسجيل الدخول | مُصادَق</title>
    
    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM+Plex+Sans+Arabic:wght@300;400;500;600;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@400;500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
    
    <!-- Tailwind CSS -->
    <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
    
    <!-- Alpine.js -->
    <script defer src="https://unpkg.com/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>

    <style>
        :root {
            --emerald: #10b981;
            --bg-base: #080c14;
            --bg-surface: #0d1424;
            --border-default: rgba(255,255,255,0.10);
            --text-primary: #f0f6fc;
            --text-secondary: #8b949e;
        }

        body {
            font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', sans-serif;
            background-color: var(--bg-base);
            color: var(--text-primary);
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            height: 100vh;
            margin: 0;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .login-card {
            background-color: var(--bg-surface);
            border: 1px solid var(--border-default);
            padding: 3rem;
            width: 100%;
            max-width: 450px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            box-shadow: 0 25px 50px -12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
        }

        .input-field {
            background-color: #05080f;
            border: 1px solid var(--border-default);
            color: white;
            width: 100%;
            padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
            border-radius: 4px;
            outline: none;
            transition: border-color 0.2s;
        }

        .input-field:focus {
            border-color: var(--emerald);
        }

        .btn-primary {
            background-color: var(--emerald);
            color: #000;
            width: 100%;
            padding: 0.75rem;
            border-radius: 4px;
            font-weight: 700;
            transition: opacity 0.2s;
        }

        .btn-primary:hover {
            opacity: 0.9;
        }

        .glow {
            position: absolute;
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.05) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 70%);
            z-index: -1;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body x-data="loginForm">
    <div class="glow"></div>
    
    <div class="login-card">
        <div class="text-center mb-10">
            <div class="w-16 h-16 bg-emerald-500 rounded-xl flex items-center justify-center text-white text-3xl font-bold mx-auto mb-4 shadow-lg shadow-emerald-500/20">م</div>
            <h1 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">مرحباً بك في مُصادَق</h1>
            <p class="text-sm text-gray-500">نظام أتمتة الفواتير الضريبية الذكي</p>
        </div>

        <form @submit.prevent="submitLogin">
            <div class="mb-6">
                <label class="block text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">البريد الإلكتروني</label>
                <input type="email" x-model="email" class="input-field" placeholder="name@company.com" required>
            </div>

            <div class="mb-8">
                <label class="block text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">كلمة المرور</label>
                <input type="password" x-model="password" class="input-field" placeholder="••••••••" required>
            </div>

            <template x-if="error">
                <div class="mb-6 p-3 bg-red-950/50 border border-red-500/50 text-red-200 text-sm rounded" x-text="error"></div>
            </template>

            <button type="submit" class="btn-primary flex items-center justify-center gap-2" :disabled="loading">
                <span x-show="loading" class="animate-spin text-lg"></span>
                <span x-text="loading ? 'جاري التحقق...' : 'دخول النظام ↵'"></span>
            </button>
        </form>

        <div class="mt-8 pt-8 border-t border-gray-800 text-center">
            <p class="text-sm text-gray-500">ليس لديك حساب؟ <a href="#" class="text-emerald-500 hover:underline">ابدأ التجربة المجانية</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <script>
        document.addEventListener('alpine:init', () => {
            Alpine.data('loginForm', () => ({
                email: '',
                password: '',
                error: '',
                loading: false,

                async submitLogin() {
                    this.loading = true;
                    this.error = '';
                    
                    try {
                        const response = await fetch('/api/v1/auth/login', {
                            method: 'POST',
                            headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
                            body: JSON.stringify({
                                email: this.email,
                                password: this.password
                            })
                        });

                        const result = await response.json();

                        if (result.success) {
                            localStorage.setItem('access_token', result.data.access_token);
                            localStorage.setItem('user', JSON.stringify(result.data.user));
                            window.location.href = '/';
                        } else {
                            this.error = result.message || 'خطأ في تسجيل الدخول';
                        }
                    } catch (e) {
                        this.error = 'حدث خطأ في الاتصال بالخادم';
                    } finally {
                        this.loading = false;
                    }
                }
            }));
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

File: public/index.php

<?php
/**
 * Simple Router & Entry Point
 */

require_once __DIR__ . '/../app/bootstrap/init.php';

// Global Request Logging (non-sensitive)
error_log("Incoming Request: " . ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ?? 'GET') . " " . ($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '/'));

$uri = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], PHP_URL_PATH);
$route = $_GET['route'] ?? str_replace('/api/', '', $uri);
$route = trim($route, '/');

error_log("Router: Resolved route '{$route}'");

// Route map: route => [allowed_method, module_file]
$routes = [
    'v1/auth/login'   => ['POST', 'auth/login.php'],
    'v1/auth/refresh' => ['POST', 'auth/refresh.php'],
    'v1/auth/logout'  => ['POST', 'auth/logout.php'],
    'v1/users'        => ['GET',  'users/index.php'],
    'v1/users/create' => ['POST', 'users/create.php'],
    'v1/companies'    => ['GET',  'companies/index.php'],
    'v1/companies/create' => ['POST', 'companies/create.php'],
    'v1/dashboard/stats' => ['GET', 'dashboard/stats.php'],
];

if (isset($routes[$route])) {
    [$allowedMethod, $moduleFile] = $routes[$route];
    
    // H1 Fix: Enforce HTTP Method
    if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] !== $allowedMethod) {
        header("Allow: {$allowedMethod}");
        json_error("Method Not Allowed. Use {$allowedMethod}.", 405);
    }
    
    $file = APP_PATH . '/modules_app/' . $moduleFile;
    if (file_exists($file)) {
        require_once $file;
    } else {
        json_error("Endpoint file missing: {$route}", 500);
    }
} else {
    if (str_starts_with($route, 'v1/')) {
        json_error("Not Found: {$route}", 404);
    } else {
        include __DIR__ . '/shell.php';
        exit;
    }
}

File: public/tool-encrypt.php

<?php
/**
 * Quick Encryption Tool
 */

require_once __DIR__ . '/../app/bootstrap/init.php';

use App\Core\Encryption;

$input = $_GET['text'] ?? '';
$encrypted = $input ? Encryption::encrypt($input) : '';
$hash = $input ? hash('sha256', strtolower($input)) : '';

?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ar" dir="rtl">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>أداة التشفير | مُصادَق</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
</head>
<body class="bg-slate-900 text-white p-10">
    <div class="max-w-2xl mx-auto bg-slate-800 p-8 rounded-lg shadow-xl">
        <h1 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-emerald-500">أداة تشفير البيانات</h1>
        
        <form method="GET" class="space-y-4">
            <div>
                <label class="block text-sm text-slate-400 mb-1">النص المطلوب تشفيره (اسم أو بريد إلكتروني):</label>
                <input type="text" name="text" value="<?= htmlspecialchars($input) ?>" class="w-full bg-slate-900 border border-slate-700 p-3 rounded text-white outline-none focus:border-emerald-500">
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-500 px-6 py-2 rounded font-bold transition">تشفير الآن 🔒</button>
        </form>

        <?php if ($encrypted): ?>
            <div class="mt-10 space-y-6">
                <div>
                    <label class="block text-sm text-slate-400 mb-1">النص المشفّر (للحفظ في عمود name أو email):</label>
                    <textarea readonly class="w-full bg-slate-900 border border-slate-700 p-3 rounded text-emerald-400 font-mono text-xs h-24"><?= $encrypted ?></textarea>
                </div>

                <div>
                    <label class="block text-sm text-slate-400 mb-1">الـ Hash (للحفظ في عمود email_hash - للبريد فقط):</label>
                    <input readonly type="text" value="<?= $hash ?>" class="w-full bg-slate-900 border border-slate-700 p-3 rounded text-emerald-400 font-mono text-xs">
                </div>
            </div>
        <?php endif; ?>
        
        <div class="mt-8 pt-6 border-t border-slate-700 text-sm text-slate-500">
            استخدم هذه القيم لتحديث مستخدمي النظام الحاليين يدوياً في قاعدة البيانات إذا أردت.
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

File: public/shell.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ar" dir="rtl" data-theme="dark">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>مُصادَق | لوحة التحكم</title>
    
    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM+Plex+Sans+Arabic:wght@300;400;500;600;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@400;500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
    <script defer src="https://unpkg.com/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>

    <style>
        :root {
            --emerald: #10b981;
            --bg-base: #080c14;
            --bg-surface: #0d1424;
            --border-default: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
            --text-primary: #f0f6fc;
        }
        body { font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', sans-serif; background-color: var(--bg-base); color: var(--text-primary); }
    </style>
</head>
<body x-data="app" x-init="init()">
    <div class="flex h-screen overflow-hidden">
        <!-- Sidebar -->
        <aside class="w-64 bg-surface border-l border-gray-800 flex flex-col">
            <div class="p-6">
                <h1 class="text-xl font-bold text-emerald-500">مُصادَق</h1>
            </div>
            <nav class="flex-1 px-4 space-y-2">
                <a href="#" @click="page='dashboard'" class="block p-3 rounded hover:bg-gray-800" :class="page==='dashboard'?'bg-emerald-900/20 text-emerald-500':''">📊 لوحة التحكم</a>
                <a href="#" @click="page='companies'" class="block p-3 rounded hover:bg-gray-800" :class="page==='companies'?'bg-emerald-900/20 text-emerald-500':''">🏢 الشركات</a>
                <a href="#" @click="page='users'" class="block p-3 rounded hover:bg-gray-800" :class="page==='users'?'bg-emerald-900/20 text-emerald-500':''">👥 المستخدمون</a>
            </nav>
            <div class="p-6 border-t border-gray-800">
                <button @click="logout()" class="w-full text-right text-red-400 text-sm">🚪 تسجيل الخروج</button>
            </div>
        </aside>

        <!-- Main -->
        <main class="flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-10">
            <header class="mb-10 flex justify-between items-center">
                <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold" x-text="title()"></h2>
                <div class="flex items-center gap-4">
                    <button x-show="page==='users'" @click="showAddModal = true" class="bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-500 px-4 py-2 rounded text-sm font-bold transition"> إضافة مستخدم</button>
                    <button x-show="page==='companies'" @click="showAddCompanyModal = true" class="bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-500 px-4 py-2 rounded text-sm font-bold transition"> إضافة شركة</button>
                    <div class="text-sm text-gray-500" x-text="user?.name"></div>
                </div>
            </header>

            <div id="content">
                <!-- Dashboard -->
                <div x-show="page === 'dashboard'">
                    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
                        <div class="p-6 bg-surface border border-gray-800 rounded">
                            <p class="text-gray-500 text-sm">إجمالي الفواتير</p>
                            <p class="text-3xl font-bold mt-2" x-text="stats.total"></p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="p-6 bg-surface border border-gray-800 rounded">
                            <p class="text-gray-500 text-sm">قيد المعالجة</p>
                            <p class="text-3xl font-bold mt-2 text-yellow-500" x-text="stats.pending"></p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="p-6 bg-surface border border-gray-800 rounded">
                            <p class="text-gray-500 text-sm">تم الاعتماد</p>
                            <p class="text-3xl font-bold mt-2 text-emerald-500" x-text="stats.approved"></p>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>

                <!-- Companies -->
                <div x-show="page === 'companies'">
                    <div class="bg-surface border border-gray-800 rounded overflow-hidden">
                        <table class="w-full text-right">
                            <thead class="bg-gray-900/50">
                                <tr>
                                    <th class="p-4">اسم الشركة</th>
                                    <th class="p-4">الرقم الضريبي</th>
                                    <th class="p-4">رقم التسجيل</th>
                                    <th class="p-4">تاريخ الإضافة</th>
                                </tr>
                            </thead>
                            <tbody>
                                <template x-for="c in companies" :key="c.id">
                                    <tr class="border-t border-gray-800">
                                        <td class="p-4 font-bold text-emerald-500" x-text="c.name"></td>
                                        <td class="p-4" x-text="c.tax_number"></td>
                                        <td class="p-4" x-text="c.registration_number"></td>
                                        <td class="p-4 text-xs text-gray-500" x-text="c.created_at"></td>
                                    </tr>
                                </template>
                            </tbody>
                        </table>
                    </div>
                </div>

                <!-- Users -->
                <div x-show="page === 'users'">
                    <div class="bg-surface border border-gray-800 rounded overflow-hidden">
                        <table class="w-full text-right">
                            <thead class="bg-gray-900/50">
                                <tr>
                                    <th class="p-4">الاسم</th>
                                    <th class="p-4">البريد الإلكتروني</th>
                                    <th class="p-4">الدور</th>
                                </tr>
                            </thead>
                            <tbody>
                                <template x-for="u in users" :key="u.id">
                                    <tr class="border-t border-gray-800">
                                        <td class="p-4" x-text="u.name"></td>
                                        <td class="p-4" x-text="u.email"></td>
                                        <td class="p-4 text-xs uppercase text-gray-500">
                                            <span class="px-2 py-1 bg-gray-800 rounded" x-text="u.role"></span>
                                        </td>
                                    </tr>
                                </template>
                            </tbody>
                        </table>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </main>

        <!-- Add User Modal -->
        <div x-show="showAddModal" class="fixed inset-0 bg-black/80 backdrop-blur-sm flex items-center justify-center p-4 z-50" x-cloak>
            <div class="bg-surface border border-gray-800 w-full max-w-md p-8 rounded-lg shadow-2xl" @click.away="showAddModal = false">
                <h3 class="text-xl font-bold mb-6">إضافة مستخدم جديد 👤</h3>
                <form @submit.prevent="createUser" class="space-y-4">
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">الاسم الكامل</label>
                        <input type="text" x-model="newUser.name" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500" required>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">البريد الإلكتروني</label>
                        <input type="email" x-model="newUser.email" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500" required>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">كلمة المرور</label>
                        <input type="password" x-model="newUser.password" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500" required>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">الدور</label>
                        <select x-model="newUser.role" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500">
                            <option value="employee">موظف</option>
                            <option value="accountant">محاسب</option>
                            <option value="admin">مدير نظام</option>
                        </select>
                    </div>
                    <div class="pt-4 flex gap-3">
                        <button type="submit" class="flex-1 bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-500 py-3 rounded font-bold transition">حفظ المستخدم</button>
                        <button type="button" @click="showAddModal = false" class="px-6 py-3 border border-gray-800 rounded hover:bg-gray-800 transition">إلغاء</button>
                    </div>
                </form>
            </div>
        </div>

        <!-- Add Company Modal -->
        <div x-show="showAddCompanyModal" class="fixed inset-0 bg-black/80 backdrop-blur-sm flex items-center justify-center p-4 z-50" x-cloak>
            <div class="bg-surface border border-gray-800 w-full max-w-md p-8 rounded-lg shadow-2xl" @click.away="showAddCompanyModal = false">
                <h3 class="text-xl font-bold mb-6">إنشاء شركة جديدة 🏢</h3>
                <form @submit.prevent="createCompany" class="space-y-4">
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">اسم الشركة</label>
                        <input type="text" x-model="newCompany.name" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500" required>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">الرقم الضريبي</label>
                        <input type="text" x-model="newCompany.tax_identification_number" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500">
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">رقم التسجيل</label>
                        <input type="text" x-model="newCompany.commercial_registration_number" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500">
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase mb-1">العنوان</label>
                        <textarea x-model="newCompany.address" class="w-full bg-gray-950 border border-gray-800 p-3 rounded outline-none focus:border-emerald-500"></textarea>
                    </div>
                    <div class="pt-4 flex gap-3">
                        <button type="submit" class="flex-1 bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-500 py-3 rounded font-bold transition">حفظ الشركة</button>
                        <button type="button" @click="showAddCompanyModal = false" class="px-6 py-3 border border-gray-800 rounded hover:bg-gray-800 transition">إلغاء</button>
                    </div>
                </form>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <script>
        document.addEventListener('alpine:init', () => {
            Alpine.data('app', () => ({
                user: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('user')),
                page: 'dashboard',
                users: [],
                companies: [],
                stats: { total: 0, pending: 0, approved: 0 },
                showAddModal: false,
                showAddCompanyModal: false,
                newUser: { name: '', email: '', password: '', role: 'employee' },
                newCompany: { name: '', tax_identification_number: '', commercial_registration_number: '', address: '' },
                
                init() {
                    if (!this.user) window.location.href = '/login.php';
                    this.loadUsers();
                    this.loadStats();
                    this.loadCompanies();
                },

                title() {
                    return { dashboard: 'لوحة التحكم', users: 'المستخدمون', companies: 'الشركات' }[this.page];
                },

                async loadUsers() {
                    const res = await fetch('/api/v1/users', {
                        headers: { 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + localStorage.getItem('access_token') }
                    });
                    if (res.status === 401) this.logout();
                    const json = await res.json();
                    if (json.success) this.users = json.data;
                },

                async loadCompanies() {
                    const res = await fetch('/api/v1/companies', {
                        headers: { 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + localStorage.getItem('access_token') }
                    });
                    const json = await res.json();
                    if (json.success) this.companies = json.data;
                },

                async loadStats() {
                    const res = await fetch('/api/v1/dashboard/stats', {
                        headers: { 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + localStorage.getItem('access_token') }
                    });
                    const json = await res.json();
                    if (json.success) this.stats = json.data;
                },

                async createUser() {
                    const res = await fetch('/api/v1/users/create', {
                        method: 'POST',
                        headers: { 
                            'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                            'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + localStorage.getItem('access_token') 
                        },
                        body: JSON.stringify(this.newUser)
                    });
                    const json = await res.json();
                    if (json.success) {
                        this.showAddModal = false;
                        this.newUser = { name: '', email: '', password: '', role: 'employee' };
                        this.loadUsers();
                        alert('تم إضافة المستخدم بنجاح');
                    } else {
                        alert(json.message);
                    }
                },

                async createCompany() {
                    const res = await fetch('/api/v1/companies/create', {
                        method: 'POST',
                        headers: { 
                            'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                            'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + localStorage.getItem('access_token') 
                        },
                        body: JSON.stringify(this.newCompany)
                    });
                    const json = await res.json();
                    if (json.success) {
                        this.showAddCompanyModal = false;
                        this.newCompany = { name: '', tax_identification_number: '', commercial_registration_number: '', address: '' };
                        this.loadCompanies();
                        alert('تم إنشاء الشركة بنجاح');
                    } else {
                        alert(json.message);
                    }
                },

                logout() {
                    localStorage.clear();
                    window.location.href = '/login.php';
                }
            }));
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

File: public/register.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ar" dir="rtl" data-theme="dark">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>إنشاء حساب | مُصادَق</title>
    
    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM+Plex+Sans+Arabic:wght@300;400;500;600;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@400;500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
    
    <!-- Tailwind CSS -->
    <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
    
    <!-- Alpine.js -->
    <script defer src="https://unpkg.com/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>

    <style>
        :root {
            --emerald: #10b981;
            --bg-base: #080c14;
            --bg-surface: #0d1424;
            --border-default: rgba(255,255,255,0.10);
            --text-primary: #f0f6fc;
        }

        body {
            font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Arabic', sans-serif;
            background-color: var(--bg-base);
            color: var(--text-primary);
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            min-height: 100vh;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 2rem 0;
        }

        .login-card {
            background-color: var(--bg-surface);
            border: 1px solid var(--border-default);
            padding: 2.5rem;
            width: 100%;
            max-width: 500px;
            border-radius: 8px;
        }

        .input-field {
            background-color: #05080f;
            border: 1px solid var(--border-default);
            color: white;
            width: 100%;
            padding: 0.6rem 1rem;
            border-radius: 4px;
            outline: none;
        }

        .input-field:focus {
            border-color: var(--emerald);
        }

        .btn-primary {
            background-color: var(--emerald);
            color: #000;
            width: 100%;
            padding: 0.75rem;
            border-radius: 4px;
            font-weight: 700;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body x-data="registerForm">
    <div class="login-card">
        <div class="text-center mb-8">
            <h1 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">ابدأ مع مُصادَق</h1>
            <p class="text-sm text-gray-500">سجل شركتك الآن وابدأ أتمتة فواتيرك</p>
        </div>

        <form @submit.prevent="submitRegister">
            <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4 mb-4">
                <div>
                    <label class="block text-xs font-bold text-gray-500 mb-2 uppercase">اسم الشركة</label>
                    <input type="text" x-model="tenant_name" class="input-field" placeholder="شركة المثال" required>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label class="block text-xs font-bold text-gray-500 mb-2 uppercase">اسم المسؤول</label>
                    <input type="text" x-model="user_name" class="input-field" placeholder="حمزة" required>
                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="mb-4">
                <label class="block text-xs font-bold text-gray-500 mb-2 uppercase">البريد الإلكتروني</label>
                <input type="email" x-model="email" class="input-field" placeholder="admin@company.com" required>
            </div>

            <div class="mb-6">
                <label class="block text-xs font-bold text-gray-500 mb-2 uppercase">كلمة المرور</label>
                <input type="password" x-model="password" class="input-field" placeholder="••••••••" required>
            </div>

            <template x-if="error">
                <div class="mb-6 p-3 bg-red-950/50 border border-red-500/50 text-red-200 text-sm rounded" x-text="error"></div>
            </template>

            <button type="submit" class="btn-primary" :disabled="loading">
                <span x-text="loading ? 'جاري إنشاء الحساب...' : 'إنشاء الحساب والبدء ↵'"></span>
            </button>
        </form>

        <div class="mt-8 pt-8 border-t border-gray-800 text-center text-sm">
            <p class="text-gray-500">لديك حساب بالفعل؟ <a href="/login.php" class="text-emerald-500 hover:underline">تسجيل الدخول</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <script>
        document.addEventListener('alpine:init', () => {
            Alpine.data('registerForm', () => ({
                tenant_name: '',
                user_name: '',
                email: '',
                password: '',
                error: '',
                loading: false,

                async submitRegister() {
                    this.loading = true;
                    this.error = '';
                    
                    try {
                        const response = await fetch('/api/v1/auth/register', {
                            method: 'POST',
                            headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
                            body: JSON.stringify({
                                tenant_name: this.tenant_name,
                                user_name: this.user_name,
                                email: this.email,
                                password: this.password
                            })
                        });

                        const result = await response.json();

                        if (result.success) {
                            localStorage.setItem('access_token', result.data.access_token);
                            localStorage.setItem('user', JSON.stringify(result.data.user));
                            window.location.href = '/';
                        } else {
                            this.error = result.message || 'خطأ في إنشاء الحساب';
                        }
                    } catch (e) {
                        this.error = 'حدث خطأ في الاتصال بالخادم';
                    } finally {
                        this.loading = false;
                    }
                }
            }));
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

File: public/api.php


File: scripts/schema.sql

-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-- مُصادَق — Database Schema v1.0
-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

-- Tenants (Accounting Offices)
CREATE TABLE tenants (
    id          CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    name        VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    email       VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone       VARCHAR(20),
    status      ENUM('active', 'suspended', 'trial') DEFAULT 'trial',
    trial_ends_at DATETIME,
    created_at  DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at  DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Users
CREATE TABLE users (
    id              CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id       CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    name            VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    email           VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    password_hash   VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    role            ENUM('super_admin','admin','accountant','viewer') NOT NULL,
    company_id      CHAR(36) NULL,          -- assigned company for accountant
    refresh_token_hash VARCHAR(255) NULL,
    is_active       BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
    last_login_at   DATETIME NULL,
    created_at      DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at      DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    UNIQUE KEY uq_tenant_email (tenant_id, email),
    FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id) REFERENCES tenants(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- API Keys (for external integrations / mobile scanner)
CREATE TABLE api_keys (
    id              CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id       CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    user_id         CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    name            VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    public_key      VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    secret_hash     VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,       -- bcrypt hash of secret
    last_used_at    DATETIME NULL,
    is_active       BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
    created_at      DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id) REFERENCES tenants(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- Companies
CREATE TABLE companies (
    id                              CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id                       CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    name                            VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    name_en                         VARCHAR(255) NULL,
    tax_identification_number       VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
    address                         TEXT NULL,
    jofotara_client_id_encrypted    TEXT NULL,
    jofotara_secret_key_encrypted   TEXT NULL,
    jofotara_income_source_sequence VARCHAR(50) NULL,
    certificate_path                VARCHAR(255) NULL,
    certificate_password_encrypted  VARCHAR(500) NULL,
    is_active                       BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
    created_at                      DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at                      DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    INDEX idx_name (name),
    INDEX idx_tin (tax_identification_number),
    FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id) REFERENCES tenants(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- Subscriptions
CREATE TABLE subscriptions (
    id                      CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id               CHAR(36) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    plan                    ENUM('basic','office','pro','enterprise') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'basic',
    max_companies           INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 5,
    max_invoices_per_month  INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 100,
    price_jod               DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
    invoices_used_this_month INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
    status                  ENUM('active','past_due','cancelled') DEFAULT 'active',
    current_period_start    DATETIME NULL,
    current_period_end      DATETIME NULL,
    created_at              DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at              DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id) REFERENCES tenants(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- Invoices
CREATE TABLE invoices (
    id                  CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id           CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    company_id          CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    invoice_number      VARCHAR(100) NULL,
    invoice_date        DATE NULL,
    invoice_type        ENUM('cash','credit') DEFAULT 'cash',
    ubl_type_code       CHAR(3) DEFAULT '388',
    payment_method_code CHAR(3) DEFAULT '013',
    supplier_tin        VARCHAR(20) NULL,
    supplier_name       VARCHAR(255) NULL,
    supplier_address    TEXT NULL,
    buyer_tin           VARCHAR(20) NULL,
    buyer_national_id   VARCHAR(20) NULL,
    buyer_name          VARCHAR(255) NULL,
    subtotal            DECIMAL(15,3) DEFAULT 0,
    discount_total      DECIMAL(15,3) DEFAULT 0,
    tax_amount          DECIMAL(15,3) DEFAULT 0,
    grand_total         DECIMAL(15,3) DEFAULT 0,
    currency_code       CHAR(3) DEFAULT 'JOD',
    status              ENUM('uploaded','extracting','extracted','validated','validation_failed','submitting','approved','rejected') DEFAULT 'uploaded',
    original_file_path  TEXT NULL,
    invoice_category    VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'simplified',
    validation_errors   JSON NULL,
    qr_code             TEXT NULL,
    ai_confidence_score DECIMAL(4,3) NULL,
    ai_prompt_tokens    INT DEFAULT 0,
    ai_completion_tokens INT DEFAULT 0,
    ai_total_cost       DECIMAL(10,6) DEFAULT 0,
    created_at          DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at          DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    INDEX idx_tenant (tenant_id),
    INDEX idx_company (company_id),
    INDEX idx_status (status),
    FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id) REFERENCES tenants(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
    FOREIGN KEY (company_id) REFERENCES companies(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- Invoice Lines
CREATE TABLE invoice_lines (
    id          CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    invoice_id  CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
    line_number INT NOT NULL,
    description TEXT NOT NULL,
    quantity    DECIMAL(15,3) NOT NULL,
    unit_price  DECIMAL(15,3) NOT NULL,
    discount    DECIMAL(15,3) DEFAULT 0,
    tax_rate    DECIMAL(5,4) NOT NULL,
    line_total  DECIMAL(15,3) NOT NULL,
    FOREIGN KEY (invoice_id) REFERENCES invoices(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

-- Audit Logs
CREATE TABLE audit_logs (
    id          CHAR(36) PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT (UUID()),
    tenant_id   CHAR(36) NULL,
    user_id     CHAR(36) NULL,
    action      VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    entity_type VARCHAR(50) NULL,
    entity_id   CHAR(36) NULL,
    old_data    JSON NULL,
    new_data    JSON NULL,
    ip_address  VARCHAR(45) NULL,
    user_agent  VARCHAR(500) NULL,
    created_at  DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    INDEX idx_tenant (tenant_id),
    INDEX idx_action (action),
    INDEX idx_created (created_at)
);

File: scripts/migrate.php

<?php
/**
 * Advanced Migration Script: Schema Update + Data Encryption
 */

require_once __DIR__ . '/../app/bootstrap/init.php';

use App\Core\Database;
use App\Core\Encryption;

$db = Database::getInstance();

echo "--- Starting Security Migration ---\n";

// 1. Add email_hash column if it doesn't exist
try {
    $db->exec("ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN email_hash VARCHAR(64) AFTER email, ADD INDEX (email_hash)");
    echo "[OK] Added email_hash column and index.\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    echo "[SKIP] email_hash column might already exist.\n";
}

// 2. Fetch all users to encrypt their data
$stmt = $db->query("SELECT id, name, email FROM users");
$users = $stmt->fetchAll();

echo "Found " . count($users) . " users. Starting encryption...\n";

$updateStmt = $db->prepare("UPDATE users SET name = ?, email = ?, email_hash = ? WHERE id = ?");

foreach ($users as $user) {
    // Check if data is already encrypted (to avoid double encryption)
    $isAlreadyEncrypted = Encryption::decrypt($user['email']) !== false;
    
    if ($isAlreadyEncrypted) {
        echo "User ID {$user['id']} is already encrypted. Skipping.\n";
        continue;
    }

    // Encrypt Name
    $encryptedName = Encryption::encrypt($user['name']);
    
    // Encrypt Email
    $encryptedEmail = Encryption::encrypt($user['email']);
    
    // Generate Hash for lookup
    $emailHash = hash('sha256', strtolower($user['email']));

    $updateStmt->execute([
        $encryptedName,
        $encryptedEmail,
        $emailHash,
        $user['id']
    ]);

echo "User ID {$user['id']} migrated successfully.\n";
}

// (Table creation logic removed because it is properly handled by schema.sql)

echo "--- Migration Complete ---\n";